- שדה
- שָׂדֶהc. (b. h.; cmp. שָׂדַד; v. Del. Assyr. Handw. s. v. šid(d)u, p. 64 2) tract of land, field. Shebi. I, 1, a. fr. שְׂדֵה האילן a cultivated field in which trees grow, opp. שְׂ׳ הלבן, v. לָבָן. Sifra Bḥuck., Par. 4, ch. XI (ref. to Lev. 27:21) מגיד שהש׳ קרוי לשון זכרוכ׳ this proves that sadeh is of masculine gender in the sacred (Biblical) language. Arakh.VIII, 1 המקדיש את שָׂדֵהוּ if a man consecrates his field. Ib. VII, 5 הלוקח … כשְׂ׳ אחוזה if a man bought a field of his father, and his father died, and after this he consecrated it, it is legally treated as an inherited field (Lev. 27:16), contrad. to שְׂ׳ מקנה a purchased field (ib. 22); a. fr.Keth.I, 6, a. e. נסתחפה שדהו, שָׂדְךָ, v. סָחַף.Tosef.Shebi.VI, 21 ירקות סָדֶה ed. Zuck. (Var. ש׳) vegetable growing in the field (in the Sabbatical year).Pl. שָׂדוֹת. Arakh.IX, 5 כל שהוא … חוץ מן הש׳ whatever is within a city wall is legally the same as houses, except fields. Ib. 7; a. fr.
Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature. Jastrow, Marcus. 1903.